scan a hand drawing to be 3d model
Every designer'southward idea starts on paper, then transforms through software. Larn the essential steps for turning your sketch into digital art.
The sketching and ideating process is an essential footstep in every designer and illustrator'due south workflow. Whether you're designing a new font, a poster, or a simple illustration, information technology's crucial to get your ideas down on paper earlier bringing it onto your computer.
Read on to learn five essential tips to fix your drawings for the computer, with step-past-pace instructions on how to digitize your sketches in three different creative programs: Adobe Illustrator, Adobe Photoshop, and Procreate. Plus you'll observe boosted tools to take your sketches to the next level.
5 Essential Tips to Know Earlier Digitizing
Before yous begin the journey to digitizing your artwork, let's get into some essential steps to help guide you along the way. These five tips will ensure you always get a smooth transition from newspaper to software.
Tip 1: Always Use Make clean White Paper
No matter what you're drawing, it's always crucial to start out with a clean white slice of newspaper. This ensures that your drawing will properly browse later on on. Colored papers may impede the digitizing process.
Tip 2: Refine and Clean Upward Your Sketch
Many artists and designers prefer to loosely sketch ideas before refining them later on. Once you've got a solid drawing down, use a fine tip pen or marker to smoothen up those sketchy lines. Erasers are also your friend here, since smudges and backlog lines can often obfuscate your scans and interfere with the digitizing process.
Clean erasers are central—dirty erasers tin muddle your drawings fifty-fifty more than by smearing pencil lead remnants.
Tip 3: Use Tracing Paper to Go Over Your Drawings
To take my drawings a step farther, I like to use tracing newspaper and go over my original sketches. This type of newspaper is slightly translucent, giving you the power to trace over your original sketches and shine up your designs even more.
For designers who prefer to take a detailed drawing before moving onto the digitizing phase, this stride is an absolute must.
If possible, use a fine-tip mark in this stage. Since y'all're no longer sketching and are only tracing over the finalized drawing, sticking with a darker pen or marker is ideal, especially for scanning.
Tip 4: Experiment with Scanning Your Drawing via Smartphone
For those who don't have access to a high-resolution scanner, accept no fear. You can achieve similar results using a scanning app on your smartphone.
For iPhone users, the Notes app creates high-quality scanned images. Simply open up a new Annotation, click the camera icon, and select Scan Documents. Identify the sketch on an even surface with decent lighting to achieve all-time results. In just a few seconds, you'll have a crisp, clean scanned cartoon that can instantly be transferred to software.
For Android users, the Adobe Browse app does just the trick. Place your cartoon on an even surface with ample lighting to allow for an like shooting fish in a barrel and high-quality scan. Select the camera icon, then get into Car-Capture fashion to initiate the scan process.
Once scanned, this image can be touched upwards in Review Mode, if needed. From there, you tin can hands send your scanned sketch to creative software.
Tip 5: Scan Your Newspaper at a High Resolution
Scanning your drawings is the last step before bringing them into blueprint software. To ensure a seamless transition from paper to software, scan your drawings at 300 PPI (pixels per inch) or more than. The college the pixels per inch, the crisper the scan volition be.
A scan with a higher PPI tends to exist of college quality due to its greater pixel density. The private pixels in a 300 PPI image are drastically smaller than in a 72 PPI image. Smaller pixels permit for a smoother blend of colour and shape.
If you're turning your sketch into a vector image, so the pixel density isn't equally important. But if you're digitizing your drawing in Photoshop, the pixel density is crucial.
Once you've scanned your drawing, transfer the scan onto a flash drive for easy transport to your computer.
Digitizing Your Sketch in Illustrator
Turning a drawing into a vector is i of my favorite techniques for bringing a drawing to life. Adobe Illustrator'southward vast library of tools, colors, and furnishings make digitizing a breeze.
Non only that, but vectors hold a greater advantage when digitizing your artwork with its infinite scalabilities, smooth curves, and smaller file sizes.
Step 1: Bring Your Scanned Paradigm into Illustrator
Once you've scanned your image and brought it onto your desktop, get alee and create a new certificate inside Adobe Illustrator withControl + N. Import the browse withShift + Command + P, so hitPlaceand click on an artboard to see your drawing pop upwards inside Illustrator.
Name the scanned drawing layer past double-clicking Layer 1inside theLayerspanel and typing in a discussion such every bit "Scan," then add another layer with thefolded square icon.
Do the aforementioned for the new layer and name it something forth the lines of "Vector." This helps to differentiate the two layers and helps you rail your outline progress after on.
Yous tin besides toggle thelock iconto lock all elements of that layer, or toggle thecentre iconto turn on and off the layer visibility.
Step two: Employ the Pen Tool to Outline Drawing
On the height layer, offset drawing out the outline of your sketch with the handyPen Tool (P). Yous can either edit the Bezier curves as you move along the drawing, or map out the line and then become back and adjust the curves with the Anchor Point Tool (Shift + C).
To dispense individual Bezier curves, hold downwards theChoice primal while moving the Bezier arms.
Rinse and echo until you've covered the entirety of your sketch. If some of your drawing contains geometric shapes, speed upwards your workflow past using theShapes Toolto quickly map out sketches.
Now that we've outlined the entire cartoon, it's time to add in some color.
Stride 3: Fill in Color
Before assigning color to your shapes, remember nigh what type of color scheme you're going for. For my plants below, I took on a muted palette to give my design that retro feel. Colour is particularly of import in a design, so take some fourth dimension and discover a few color palettes that work best for your limerick.
Need some color inspiration? Check out these Complimentary 25 retro palettes, 101 color combinations, or these twenty seasonal-themed palettes.
Once yous've settled on a color scheme, import each hue into yourSwatchespanel to make color integration a breeze. With theSelection Tool (V), click on a shape, so choose from your color swatches to bring it into your design.
Toggle theMake fullandStrokecolors equally needed withX. To switch a stroke color to a fill, strikingShift + X. Continue assigning colors until you've filled out your design.
Take your illustration a step further by experimenting with blend modes, or by incorporating gradients, textures, brushes, or grain.
Digitizing Your Drawing in Photoshop
While the procedure of digitizing illustrations in Photoshop appears similar to Illustrator, it's drastically different. Working in a raster-based program ways your illustration will feature pixels and have limits to scalability. Rather than outlining your drawing with Bezier curves, you tin go over your sketch with brushes if you've got a tablet, or fill in those outlines with the Color Range carte du jour.
Pace 1: Bring Your Scanned Image into Photoshop
Brainstorm by dragging your scanned drawing into the Photoshop programme. Yous can either right-click on the paradigm and select Open up With > Adobe Photoshop, or drag the image on peak of the Photoshop icon on your desktop or toolbar. This will open upwards a new document with your scanned epitome.
You can resize or rotate your scan equally needed with the Free Transform command (Command + T). Click and drag the corners to resize or place your cursor outside the corners to rotate.
Step two: Adjust Contrast and Levels
Since many drawings will appear a little light on screen, it's important to increment the contrast and play around with the Levels and Curves.
In theLayerspanel, you can bring upwards these adjustment layers by clicking on the half-filled circle iconand clicking Levels or Curves. Motion the sliders to increase the intensity of white and black in your scanned drawing.
I suggest playing effectually with these nondestructive adjustments to see which ones piece of work best for your sketch. If you lot're not satisfied with an adjustment, only click the layer and hit theDeletekey.
Once y'all've adjusted the drawing to your liking, condense the layers downwardly by Shift-clicking Layer 1 and each adjustment layer, then hittingControl + Due east.
Step 3: Add together Color to Lines
Now, let'southward spruce up your sketch with some colors. You tin perform this technique in two means: with the help of Color Range to highlight the outlines in your drawing, or with the help of Photoshop'due south brushes. If you ain a tablet, yous can easily become over your original sketch with raster brushes.
Before we add some color into your analogy, add together a new layer past hitting the folded square iconin theLayerspanel. From here, you tin can choose to actuate theBrush Tool (B)and fine-melody your brush's appearance within theBrush Settings (F5)carte du jour.
To go with the Colour Range route, click back to your original sketch layer, then head toSelect > Color Range and click on the white background with the eyedropper. This selects all areas of your design with white. Keep yourFuzziness down to effectually 12, so hit OK.
Inverse the active selection with Shift + Command + I, then activate the new layer you just created. With theCastor Tool (B), brush over the outline with the colors of your pick. Change the brush size as needed with [/].
Go on filling in the outlines until you lot've colored all aspects of your illustration. Once you've finished, striking Control + D to remove the marching ants choice.
Footstep four: Fill in Residuum of Colour
Head back to the original drawing layer and actuate the Magic Wand Tool (W). Click inside the remaining portions of your sketch and fill it in with theBrush Tool (B) on the layer above your original sketch layer. This makes sure you lot're non coloring directly on the original drawing. Instead, yous're calculation color to a carve up layer.
Continue adding color until y'all've filled out the entire sketch.
Selection Tip: When making multiple selections at a fourth dimension, agree downwardly theShift key. To remove selections, concord down theOption key.
Working with Sketches in Procreate
The Procreate app is a powerful application designed for cartoon, illustrating, and prototyping artwork. Information technology closely resembles the setup of Photoshop in regards to its brush library, layer modes, various effects, and raster profile. But, with its endless features, tools, and brushes, this digital illustration app is in a league of its own.
Procreate makes the digitizing process experience natural. With the stylus, it tracks the amounts of pressure level applied and the angle it'due south used at, mimicking the feel of true pen and paper.
For an in-depth breakup on the Procreate app, look through this handy guide.
Stride 1: Import Drawing into Procreate
Begin by importing your sketch into the Procreate program. The image can be made by taking a photo of the illustration, or tin be transferred to your iPad from an e-mail.
I simply took a photograph of the sketch, since the quality of the image doesn't matter when cartoon over the original sketch. In Procreate's main menu, select Photo, then choose your drawing from the Camera Ringlet. Procreate will automatically create a new document containing your epitome.
Once you've imported your image, resize or rotate the image (equally needed) by selecting thearrow iconat the height toolbar. SelectUniform, then drag the bluish corners (every bit necessary) to resize the epitome. HitRotate 45 degreesto rotate your image inside the certificate.
Step ii: Apply Brushes to Outline
This is where all the fun begins. TheBrushes carte du jour is inarguably i of the best aspects of Procreate. Select the paint brush icon at the top of the program to open the castor library. There are tons of default brushes at your finger tips—pencils, textured brushes, and more than.
Earlier tracing over your original drawing, create a new layer past clicking the plus signin theLayerstab. Keeping your layers consistent and organized is crucial here.
For each different shape, create a new layer and rename that layer accordingly. To name your layer, click on the layer thumbnail and select Rename.
To create a simple outline, I opted for theMonoline Brushin theCalligraphysection. Experiment with dissimilar brush types to see what works best for your illustration. You lot can fine-tune the brush settings past clicking on the brush name.
Click on the circumvolve shape at the meridian of the program to access your colors. There are various ways to alter colors within the Procreate app. You can browse through hues within theDisc,Classic,Value, andPalettestabs.
Step 3: Fill in Residue of Color
Procreate's way of filling in color is through theColorDroptechnique. Simply activate the layer yous'd like to apply the active colour to, so click and drag the circle to the enclosed infinite.
If the outline is enclosed, the color drop will fill the space. If the outline is partially open, the color fill volition spread to the entire layer.
Rinse and repeat for the remaining shapes. To bring in some textural elements, activate theAlpha Lockcommand within the layer thumbnail and draw with a Charcoal or other textured brush.
While Illustrator, Photoshop, and Procreate are tools and software I frequently use when digitizing my drawings, in that location are too additional tools that can empower you to have your drawings from paper to the screen.
1. InkScape
InkScape, a gratuitous vector-editing software program, is a squeamish pick when Adobe Illustrator isn't available. Being a vector-based programme, your traced designs aren't spring to the limitations of raster pixels.
2. CorelDRAW
A more affordable option than Adobe Creative Cloud is CorelDRAW. The software plan boasts vector analogy tools in addition to raster photo editing tools, much like Photoshop.
3. Vectornator
Some other professional vector-based software program is Vectornator. With its countless tools and features, you tin can easily take your scanned sketch to the next level with Vectornator's Pen Tool, Shapes Tool, Brush Tool, and more.
Cover paradigm via GrandeDuc.
Source: https://www.shutterstock.com/blog/digitizing-art-guide
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